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no historical likeness exists

c. 10 – 70Alexandria, Egypt

Heron of Alexandria

Practical geometry for people who need to measure things.

A short story

An Egyptian-born Greek mathematician who worked at the great library at Alexandria nearly two thousand years ago. He wrote Metrica, a practical book of geometry for builders, surveyors, and shopkeepers: how to find the area of a triangle from just its three side lengths, how to compute the volume of a barrel, how to measure things you couldn't otherwise reach. He also invented small machines: a coin-operated vending device, an automatic door, a steam-driven toy.

In their own words

The area of a triangle is half the product of its base and its height, and you can also find it from just the three sides.

Paraphrased: from Heron's Metrica, 1st century CE.

The lab their idea turned into

Measure Lab

Around, inside, inside-and-deep. Three ways to measure a shape.

Open Measure Lab